English
「language」
language
All languages
WhatsApp
+86-18601608592

Location: Home > News > Material handling > This page

How to choose crushing equipment for ores of different hardness? A practical selection guide

Release time:2026-03-18

113

1. How to Classify Ore Hardness? (Equipment Selection Step)

We usually classify ore types by Mohs hardness.

Ore Hardness.png

Key Conclusion: The higher the hardness, the higher the requirements for equipment wear resistance and compression resistance.

  • 2. How to Select Equipment for Soft Ores (e.g. Limestone)?

Recommended Equipment

Jaw Crusher (primary crushing)

Impact Crusher (secondary & fine crushing)

Advantages:

Low cost

Good final product grain shape

Simple maintenance

Jaw Crusher.jpg

The Truth:Many manufacturers recommend cone crushers, but this is over-equipped for soft materials — high cost and low cost-performance ratio.

3. Selection Scheme for Medium-Hard Ores (e.g. Dolomite)

Recommended Equipment:

Jaw Crusher (primary crushing)

Cone Crusher / Impact Crusher (choose one)

Selection Advice:

For better grain shape → choose Impact Crusher

For higher durability → choose Cone Crusher

Single-Cylinder Cone Crusher.jpg

The Truth:Although the impact crusher produces good-looking final products, its blow bars wear out quickly, so long-term costs may be higher than cone crushers.

4. Must-Do Selection for High-Hard Ores (e.g. Granite)!

Recommended Equipment:

Jaw Crusher (primary crushing)

Cone Crusher (secondary & fine crushing)

Sand Making Machine (shaping)

Why not use Impact Crushers?

Extremely fast wear of wear parts

High maintenance frequency

Large losses from downtime

Multi-Cylinder Hydraulic Cone Crusher.jpg

The Truth (Critical):

Using impact crushers for high-hard materials = a money-burning operation

80% of users have fallen into this trap

  • 5. Complete Production Line Recommendations

Scheme 1 (General Type):

Jaw Crusher + Cone Crusher + Vibrating Screen

Scheme 2 (High-Quality Aggregate):

Jaw Crusher + Cone Crusher + Sand Making Machine + Sand Washer

Production Line.jpg

  • 6. 3 Core Principles for Equipment Selection (Avoid Pitfalls)

1️⃣ Focus on cost per ton, not just priceLow-price equipment ≠ Low cost

2️⃣ Base on material properties, not sales recommendationsOre properties vary greatly

3️⃣ Prioritize mature process schemesAvoid trial-and-error costs

  • 7. Summary: One Chart to Guide Equipment Selection

Equipment Recommendations.png

  • 8. Contact Us

If you are planning a mining project or upgrading a production line, please provide the following information for a customized solution:

Raw material type

Feed size

Target output

Final product specification

We can provide you with free equipment selection + configuration quotation.

Leave a message

107reservation successful

Hot news

Focused on mining machinery for 20 years

50R&D engineers

1000+user case representatives

41ypes of products are exported overseas

200+large and medium-sized digital devices